[EP 563] New HSK 5 Voc 130-131 (Intermediate): 处罚、处分|| 新汉语水平3.0中级词汇5 || Join My Daily Live

[EP 563] New HSK 5 Voc 130-131 (Intermediate): 处罚、处分|| 新汉语水平3.0中级词汇5 || Join My Daily Live
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New HSK 5-130: 处罚/處罰chǔ fá [v./n.]
[New Vocab] to penalize; to punish
同义词：惩罚、惩处、处分
反义词: 奖赏、赞美
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(n.) S + 受(到[了])/遭(到[了]) +处罚 = 受罚 | 受/遭到重罚
所有考试作弊的学生都受到了处罚。
所有考試作弊的學生都受到了處罰。
suǒ yǒu kǎo shì zuò bì de xué shēng dōu shòu dào le chǔ fá .
All the students who cheated on the exam have been punished.
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贪污的市长遭到了重罚。
貪污的市長遭到了重罰。
tān wū de shì zhǎng zāo dào le zhòng fá .
The corrupt mayor was severely punished.
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超速驾驶应该受到严厉的处罚。
超速駕駛應該受到嚴厲的處罰。
chāo sù jià shǐ yīng gāi shòu dào yán lì de chǔ fá .
Speeding should be severely penalized.
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(v.) S + 处罚 + O | O + 被 (S) + 处罚了 (一般用于学校)
学校决定处罚那些上课迟到的学生。
學校決定处罚那些上課遲到的學生。
xué xiào jué dìng chǔ fá nèi xiē shàng kè chí dào de xué shēng .
The school decided to punish the students who were late for class.
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由于违反了校规，小李被老师处罚了。
由於違反了校規，小李被老師處罰了。
yóu yú wéi fǎn le xiào guī , xiǎo lǐ bèi lǎo shī chǔ fá le .
Xiao-li was punished by the teacher because he violated the school rules.
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体罚physical punishment、罚球free throw/ foul shot、罚款penalty, be fined
随地吐痰罚款二十美金。
隨地吐痰罰款二十美金。
suí dì tǔ tán fá kuǎn èr shí měi jīn .
The penalty for spitting is US$20.
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他两球罚球都进，得到了两分。
他兩球罰球都進，得到了兩分。
tā liǎng qiú fá qiú dōu jìn , dé dào le liǎng fēn .
He made it in two free throws and got 2 scores.
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在爱尔兰，大部分的学校已经禁止体罚。
在愛爾蘭，大部分的學校已經禁止體罰。
zài ài ěr lán , dà bù fèn de xué xiào yǐ jīng jìn zhǐ tǐ fá .
In Ireland, most schools have prohibited physical punishment.
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New HSK 5-131: 处分/處分chǔ fèn [n./v.]
[原 hsk 6] to discipline somebody; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter)
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(v.) to punish
政府处分了未缴税的公司。
政府處分了未繳稅的公司。
zhèng fǔ chǔ fèn le wèi jiǎo shuì de gōng sī .
The government penalized the companies that hadn’t paid taxes.
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如果你不处分这些顽皮的孩子，他们下次还是会犯错。
如果你不處分這些頑皮的孩子，他們下次還是會犯錯。
rú guǒ nǐ bù chǔ fèn zhèi xiē wán pí de hái zi , tā men xià cì hái shì huì fàn cuò .
If you don’t punish these mischievous kids, they’ll still make mistakes next time.
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(n.) punishment ; penalty
这次的处分太过严厉，造成了不少民怨。
这次的处分太过严厉，造成了不少民怨。
zhè cì de chǔ fèn tài guò yán lì , zào chéng le bù shǎo mín yuàn .
The penalty this time was so severe that it caused a lot of complaints from the citizens.
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法官将对违法的商人进行处分。
法官將對違法的商人進行處分。
fǎ guān jiāng duì wéi fǎ de shāng rén jìn xíng chǔ fèn .
The judge will punish the merchants who violated the laws.
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More example sentences:
如果你做错事，应受严厉的处罚。
如果你做錯事，應受嚴厲的處罰。
rú guǒ nǐ zuò cuò shì , yīng shòu yán lì de chǔ fá .
If you do wrong, you deserve severe punishment.
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他对这些孩子的处罚过于严厉。
他對這些孩子的處罰過於嚴厲。
tā duì zhèi xiē hái zi de chǔ fá guò yú yán lì .
His punishments inflicted on the children were too severe.
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在一些城镇，收留访客可能遭到重罚。
在一些城鎮，收留訪客可能遭到重罰。
zài yī xiē chéng zhèn , shōu liú fǎng kè kě néng zāo dào zhòng fá
In several towns, accepting a visitor into your home meant the risk of a heavy fine.
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那商人因拖欠税金而被罚款。
那商人因拖欠稅金而被罰款。
nà shāng rén yīn tuō qiàn shuì jīn ér bèi fá kuǎn .
The businessman was billed for delinquent taxes.
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酒后开车处罚很重。
酒後開車處罰很重。
jiǔ hòu kāi chē chǔ fá hěn zhòng .
There are tough penalties for drinking and driving.