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New HSK 1 Vocabulary List (Flascards)| Basic Chinese Words for Beginners|Part 1 No. 1-250 words

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DetallePalabras HSK

ài

love

爱好

àihào

hobby

eight

爸爸 | 爸

bàba | bà

dad

ba

(interjection particle)

bái

white (adj.)

白天

báitiān

day

bǎi

hundred

bān

class

bàn

half

半年

bànnián

half a year

半天

bàntiān

half day

bāng

help (v.)

帮忙

bāngmáng

help (v.o.)

bāo

package; bag

包子

bāozi

bun

bēi

cup (measure word)

杯子

bēizi

cup

běi

north

北边

běibian

north side

北京

Běijīng

Beijing

běn

(measure word for books)

本子

běnzi

notebook

particle used for comparison

bié

don't (adv.)

别的

biéde

other

别人

biérén

other people

bìng

disease; illness; to be sick

病人

bìngrén

patient

不大

búdà

not big

不对

búduì

wrong; incorrect

不客气

búkèqi

you're welcome

不用

búyòng

no need to

no; not

cài

dish; vegetable

chá

tea

chà

differ from; bad; short of

cháng

often (adv.)

常常

chángcháng

often

chàng

sing (v.)

唱歌

chànggē

sing (v.o.)

chē

car; vehicle

车票

chēpiào

ticket (for bus/train)

车上

chēshàng

in the car

车站

chēzhàn

station

chī

eat (v.)

吃饭

chīfàn

have meal (v.o.)

chū

out; go out; to occur (v.)

出来

chūlái

come out

出去

chūqù

go out

穿

chuān

wear (v.)

chuáng

bed

measure word for times, frequency

cóng

from (prep.)

cuò

wrong; mistake

hit; take; play (v.)

打车

dǎchē

take a taxi (v.o.)

打电话

dǎdiànhuà

make a phonecall (v.o.)

打开

dǎkāi

turn on; open

打球

dǎqiú

play ball (v.o.)

large; big (adj.)

大学

dàxué

university

大学生

dàxuéshēng

university student

dào

reach; arrive; to (v./prep.)

得到

dédào

get; obtain

de

auxiliary word (structural particle, often after adverbial)

de

auxiliary word (possessive particle)

děng

wait (v.); etc.

ground; floor; earth

地点

dìdiǎn

location; place

地方

dìfang

place; local

地上

dìshang

on the ground

地图

dìtú

map

弟弟 | 弟

dìdi | dì

younger brother

dì (dì'èr)

auxiliary word for ordinal numbers (e.g., second)

diǎn

spot; point; o'clock; a little; to order (food)

diàn

electricity

电话

diànhuà

phone

电脑

diànnǎo

computer

电视

diànshì

television

电视机

diànshìjī

television set

电影

diànyǐng

film; movie

电影院

diànyǐngyuàn

cinema; movie theater

dōng

east

东边

dōngbian

east side

东西

dōngxi

thing

dòng

move (v.)

动作

dòngzuò

action; movement

dōu

all; both (adv.)

read (v.)

读书

dúshū

reading; study; attend school (v.o.)

duì

right; correct (adj.); towards; to

对不起

duìbuqǐ

I'm sorry

duō

many; much; more (adj./adv.)

多少

duōshao

how much; how many

饿

è

hungry (adj.)

儿子

érzi

son

èr

two

fàn

rice; meal

饭店

fàndiàn

restaurant; hotel

房间

fángjiān

room

房子

fángzi

house; building

fàng

discharge; put; place; release (v.)

放假

fàngjià

holiday; have a holiday (v.o.)

放学

fàngxué

off school; school is over (v.o.)

fēi

fly (v.)

飞机

fēijī

aircraft; airplane

非常

fēicháng

very (adv.)

fēn

minute; point; part; (measure word); to divide

fēng

wind

gān

dry (adj.)

干净

gānjìng

clean (adj.)

gàn

do; work (v.)

干什么

gàn shénme

what to do; what are you doing?

gāo

high; tall (adj.)

高兴

gāoxìng

happy; glad (adj.)

告诉

gàosu

tell (v.)

哥哥 | 哥

gēge | gē

elder brother

song

individual; (measure word)

gěi

give; to; for (v./prep.)

gēn

with; and; follow (prep./conj./v.)

工人

gōngrén

worker

工作

gōngzuò

work (n./v.)

guān

shut; close; turn off (v.)

关上

guānshàng

close; shut to; turn off

guì

noble; expensive (adj.)

guó

country; state; nation

国家

guójiā

country

国外

guówài

foreign; overseas; abroad

guò

pass; cross; (particle for past experience) (v./particle)

hái

also; still; yet (adv.)

还是

háishi

still; or (in questions)

还有

háiyǒu

also; in addition; besides

孩子

háizi

children; child

汉语

hànyǔ

Chinese (language)

汉字

hànzì

Chinese character

hǎo

good; well; fine (adj./adv.)

好吃

hǎochī

yummy; delicious

好看

hǎokàn

good looking; nice

好听

hǎotīng

pleasant to hear

好玩儿

hǎowánr

fun; interesting

hào

number; date; size

drink (v.)

and; with (conj./prep.)

hěn

very (adv.)

hòu

back; behind; after; later

后边

hòubian

behind; back

后天

hòutiān

day after tomorrow

huā

flower (n.); to spend (money/time) (v.)

huà

word; words; speech

huài

bad; broken (adj.)

huán

return; pay back (v.)

huí

go back; return (v.)

回答

huídá

answer; reply (v./n.)

回到

huídào

back to; return to

回家

huíjiā

go home; return home (v.o.)

回来

huílái

come back; return

回去

huíqù

go back

huì

can; be able to; will; meeting (modal v./n.)

火车

huǒchē

train

机场

jīchǎng

airport

机票

jīpiào

air ticket

鸡蛋

jīdàn

egg

several; how many

remember (v.)

记得

jìde

remember

记住

jìzhù

remember; keep in mind

jiā

home; family

家里

jiālǐ

in the home; at home

家人

jiārén

family (members)

jiān

between; measure word for rooms

jiàn

see; meet (v.)

见面

jiànmiàn

meet (v.o.)

jiāo

teach (v.)

jiào

call; be called (v.)

教学楼

jiàoxuélóu

teaching building

姐姐 | 姐

jiějie | jiě

elder sister

介绍

jièshào

introduce (v.)

今年

jīnnián

this year

今天

jīntiān

today

jìn

enter (v.)

进来

jìnlái

come in

进去

jìnqù

go in

jiǔ

nine

jiù

as soon as; right away; then (adv.)

觉得

juéde

think; feel (v.)

kāi

open; start; drive (v.)

开车

kāichē

drive; drive a car (v.o.)

开会

kāihuì

have a meeting (v.o.)

开玩笑

kāiwánxiào

make fun of; joke (v.o.)

kàn

see; look; watch (v.)

看病

kànbìng

see a doctor (v.o.)

看到

kàndào

see (resultative)

看见

kànjiàn

seeing; see (resultative)

kǎo

test; examine (v.)

考试

kǎoshì

examination; test (n./v.)

thirsty (adj.)

course; lesson; class

课本

kèběn

textbook

课文

kèwén

text

kǒu

mouth; (measure word for family members, etc.)

kuài

block; piece; (measure word for money - colloquial)

kuài

fast; quick (adj./adv.)

lái

come (v.)

来到

láidào

come; arrive

lǎo

old; aged (adj.)

老人

lǎorén

old people; the aged

老师

lǎoshī

teacher

le

past tense marker; particle indicating change

lèi

tired (adj.)

lěng

cold (adj.)

in; inside

里边

lǐbian

inside

liǎng

two (used with measure words)

零 | 〇

líng | líng

zero

liù

six

lóu

floor; building

楼上

lóushàng

upstairs

楼下

lóuxià

downstairs

road; path

路口

lùkǒu

intersection; crossing

路上

lùshang

on the road

妈妈 | 妈

māma | mā

mom; mother

马路

mǎlù

road; street

马上

mǎshàng

right off; immediately

ma

auxiliary word (question particle)

mǎi

buy (v.)

màn

slow (adj./adv.)

máng

busy (adj.)

máo

a fractional unit of money in China (measure word); hair; feather

méi

no; not have (adv.)

没关系

méiguānxi

no problem; it's okay

没什么

méi shénme

it's nothing; not much

没事儿

méi shìr

it's okay; never mind; to be free

没有

méiyǒu

have not; no

妹妹 | 妹

mèimei | mèi

younger sister

mén

door; gate

门口

ménkǒu

doorway; entrance

门票

ménpiào

tickets (entrance)

men (péngyǒumen)

plural marker for pronouns and a few animate nouns (e.g. friends)

米饭

mǐfàn

steamed rice

面包

miànbāo

bread

面条儿

miàntiáor

noodles

名字

míngzi

name

明白

míngbai

clear; understand (adj./v.)

明年

míngnián

next year

明天

míngtiān

tomorrow

take; hold (v.)

which (question pronoun)

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