[EP 674] New HSK 6: Voc 142 (Intermediate): 出名、有名、著名、闻名、知名|| 新汉语水平3.0中级词汇6 || Join My Daily Live

[EP 674] New HSK 6: Voc 142 (Intermediate): 出名、有名、著名、闻名、知名|| 新汉语水平3.0中级词汇6 || Join My Daily Live

#richardchinese #teacherrichard #理查老师
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New HSK 6-142: 出名chū míng [v./adj.]
[New Vocab]
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这是一个因夜生活而出名的城市。
這是一個因夜生活而出名的城市。
zhè shì yí gè yīn yè shēng huó ér chū míng de chéng shì .
This is a city famous for its night life.
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他五岁的时候就已经非常出名了。
他五歲的時候就已經非常出名了。
tā wǔ suì de shí hou jiù yǐ jīng fēi cháng chū míng le .
He has been very famous since he was only five years old.
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我小的时候从没想过自己会出名。
我小的時候從沒想過自己會出名。
wǒ xiǎo de shí hòu cóng méi xiǎng guò zì jǐ huì chū míng .
When I was growing up, I never imagined that I would become famous.
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那个意大利作家在日本不太出名。
那個義大利作家在日本不太出名。
nà gè yì dà lì zuò jiā zài rì běn bù tài chū míng .
That Italian author is little known in Japan.
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这地方因手工艺品而出名。
這地方因手工藝品而出名。
zhè dì fāng yīn shǒu gōng yì pǐn ér chū míng .
The place is known for its handicraft products.
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他在自己的领域里已经出名了。
他在自己的領域裡已經出名了。
tā zài zì jǐ de lǐng yù lǐ yǐ jīng chū míng le .
He has become famous in his own field.
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他出名了。
tā chū míng le .
He became famous.
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出名
可以当动词和形容词
他是出(了)名的作家。 (adj.)
我出名了。(v.)
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特定:
人怕出名猪怕肥/人怕出名豬怕肥
rén pà chū míng zhū pà féi
people fear getting famous like pigs fear fattening up (for the slaughter)
fame has its price
[Don’t use 有名 here.]
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有名 (adj.) = 出(了)名
有名可以用在好或不好的地方
他是地方上有名的混混。
tā shì dì fāng shàng yǒu míng de hùn hùn .
He is a notorious bully in this place.
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有名 and 出名 can be used for both people and things
有名的科学家/科学家很有名
famous scientist
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著名/闻名 famous, well-known, celebrated (书面语)
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著名 is formal and a written language
著名(的)人物/景点/画家
著名可以不使用”的”
而且一定是用于好的地方
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闻名 [adj.] (一定是用于好的地方)
特定:
(成语) world-famous
世界闻名or闻名世界
举世闻名
闻名天下
闻名中外
闻名海内外
闻名已久
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因…而聞名
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闻名(v.)
你的大名我闻名已久。
你的大名我聞名已久。
nǐ de dà míng wǒ wén míng yǐ jiǔ .
I have heard your name for a long time
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有名 (adj/pred) is colloquial and describes any person or thing that is well-known, can be both positive (famous) or negative (notorious).

这家小店的削面很有名，每天都有好多人来吃。

著名 to my knowledge is identical in usage with 有名, but formal/literary in usage. i don't think it can be used in a negative way, since zhu4 is associated with writing/scholarly things of high caliber.

闻名/聞名 (verb/adj) has 新聞的聞，so it's meaning has more to do with being famous as in having a good reputation (btw, 名 has the meaning of name/position/rank). Usage is typically different:

He is famous throughout the world. 他 闻名于世 界 。

知名 (adj) 的知 is about knowledge/awareness, so this one simply has to do with being well-known, but mostly positive connotations.

不知 名 的 小 村 an obscure little village

出名 (verb/adj) is a cool one because it's actually a verb, meaning "to become famous." It can be used as an adjective (where it sometimes overlaps with simply "being famous" or 有名), but also as a VO structure, where they get split：

她妈妈是出了名的好性儿。 Her mother is a well-known good-natured woman.